Concepts and Planning for the Internet

Jeremy Clarkson described the various models of the Lotus Elite as being synonymous to Deep Purple: "First they released on vinyl, then CD, now MD, and soon MP3, but the music is still Deep Purple".  Planning is the same: irrespective of the underlying technologies a good business plan contains the same elements.

Implementing your Web Site is like any other business venture. You would not embark on a major marketing campaign without a business plan, or understanding what you want to achieve from the exercise, so what is different about a Web Site?

Planning

The planning for a Web Site has a number of steps that are essentially the same for all new business ventures.

  1. Create Clear Objectives This is probably the most important step. If you do not have specific goals and objectives you will not be able to measure the success of the project. Without defined milestones how do you know when the project is complete?
  2. Define your strategy How are you going to implement your business plan? What are the main strategic advantages of having a Web Site? Identify a possible development path.
  3. Identify your budget How much are you intending to spend on this project? Keep in mind that the actual development costs of a Web Site do not represent your total investment. There will be ongoing costs from both the Web Site hosting, site maintenance, and your staff's time.
  4. Understand the technical issues As with any venture involving technology there are certain factors that constrain the development. Understanding these limitations allows informed decisions to be made. These issues will be examined in a later article.
  5. Modify your Business Processes By creating a Web presence you are changing a fundamental part of your business. You will need to modify your business processes to cater for the introduction of the new technology.

Concepts

Notice that up until now there has been no mention of the content of the site. First the foundations need to be built and secure before the building can start.

There are five main considerations regarding Web Site concepts:

  1. What is the Site trying to achieve? This ties in closely with your business plan. What type of site do you want: a brochure, an information site, a shop, or an interactive experience?
  2. What Business requirement is being satisfied? You have identified a business requirement. Does this fulfil it? Does it also leave room for development at a later stage?
  3. Who is your target audience? What is the market sector you are targeting? Different audiences demand different content and styles. Does your proposed site cater for all your visitors?
  4. What do they want to see? What type of information does your target market want to see? In a business to business environment the site content will be vastly different to, say, a youth's information site. What added value will you build in to encourage visitors to return, and recommend others?
  5. What do you want to portray? Finally what is the message that you want to get across? This point is deliberately last because you need to satisfy your visitors interests otherwise you will loose them to your competitors. Often what they are looking for and what you want to show them are the same, but you need to make sure you have the right bait on the hook to catch the fish.

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